There are many reasons why neck pain occurs, because in this component of the human body there are many tissues and organs that organize not only the musculoskeletal system, but also other systems: respiratory, metabolic, sensory systems and others. May also be caused by the slightest manifestation of inflammation, for example, an unexplained reaction of the lymph node.
The modern rhythm of life further contributes to the emergence of this unpleasant symptom. Low mobility, the ecological situation in the region, malnutrition, hidden systemic diseases - all this can provoke pain in the neck. Is it worth tolerating it or urgentlyStarting treatment depends on what prompts it.
How does neck pain occur?
The neck is a connecting link, it is quite mobile and prone to a variety of injuries for the same reason. If neck pain appears, it may be an accident caused by a fast and awkward movement, or itThere may be a pattern that a person already gets used to the fact that this part of the spine hurts. Much depends on the type of neck pain itself, as it can vary so much that itsIt is difficult to list the characteristics:
- sharp unexpected pain (indicates cervical - cervical lumbago, when the receptors of the nerve, which is sinuvertebral, are compressed; in addition, it can be an indicator of muscle spasm or neuralgia);
- aching pain in the neck (muscle numbness, overwork, occurs with problems of the cervical spine, for example, with ligaments);
- Neck pain occurs from time to time for unexplained reasons;
- persistent soreness of the region;
- radiating pain: in the head, arm, sternum, collar, shoulder;
- Neck pain, which occurs only when the head is moved, or persists when the neck and all its muscles are unused, in a calm position;
- Pain with numbness (may be caused by pinched nerve, herniated disc, prolapsed disc);
- The neck sometimes hurts on the right, or on the left, or near the shoulder area, or closer to the head.
what causes neck pain
Neck pain can be caused by a number of factors of mechanical and non-mechanical origin. There are cases when they cannot be explained at all and, accordingly, this leads to the fact that the treatment cannot really be prescribed. Nevertheless, the world practice of specialists in various fields of medicine has put forward a list of the most common reasons why pain occurs in the neck, and not the other part of the spine.
buildup of large salt deposits in the throat
Evidence of diseases such as osteochondrosis and osteoarthritis. These diseases cause not only pain, but also a crunch when clicking when turning the head, which cannot be confused with anything. If treatment is not started in timeWhen this occurs, the fourth stage of the disease begins, which is characterized by bone growth, due to which the mobility of the neck decreases.
muscle cramps
With muscle spasms arising from an awkward or excessively sharp turn to the right or left side of the head. This often occurs during injuries sustained in car accidents and the like. Neck pain disappears when the massage therapist, this spasm is removed by various manipulations performed by an osteopath and a manual therapy specialist. But, in principle, if the spasm was not strong, the symptom may pass on its own without any consequences.
intervertebral hernia
They arise not in the neck, but in the shoulder region, but extend to the upper region. Due to its presence, the functional ability of the nerve may be impaired, so patients often complain of numbness of the damaged area and adjacent departments. Huh.
Work
The appearance of pain in the neck from monotonous work that forces a person to do in one position, for example, sewing, or sitting at a computer. Often in such cases the neck begins to numb and is accompanied by a dull acheit pains.
tumor
Tumors are localized both in the neck and in other organs, tissues, departments. For example, cancer of the lung, breast or prostate, kidney, thyroid and its other types can cause this symptom, and not a tumor in the neckMention. This can come and go, which should encourage the person to take the full exam.
cervical myelopathy
It provokes stenosis of the spinal canal in the neck, causing pain. But the pain can spread not only to this area. There is a wide range of symptoms, and the treatment of such a disease is quite complex and has consequences. Huh.
polymyalgia rheumatica or fibromyalgia
Neck pain in this case may be a secondary symptom, but, nevertheless, quite noticeable and annoying.
systemic diseases of the body
One symptom is pain in various parts of the musculoskeletal system, of which the neck is particularly prominent. These are rheumatoid arthritis, infections, ankylosing spondylitis, and others.
muscle hypothermia
Hypothermia of the muscles that move the head. If a draft has passed through the neck, it hurts so much that it becomes very difficult to make any movements with it, in other cases it is almost unbearable.
What to do if there is a lot of pain in the neck
The neck performs important functions for the body, its damage can lead to immediate death, so if pain occurs, do nothing and wait for the pain to go away on its own is the worst option. You should definitely consult the expertsOne should consult from: Rheumatologist, Osteopath, Oncologist, Therapist, Surgeon, Traumatologist, Orthopedist, Neurologist.
If it is not possible to visit a doctor at this time, then at least call a massage therapist to hear his opinion on the matter. But this does not mean that massage is mandatory and when it is done, it is in the neckWill eliminate pain. It is also possible that a specialist will not be able to prescribe treatment, since the problem will not be his profile. It will be necessary to listen to the opinion of at least three doctors.
In each case, the treatment will be different. Sometimes it will be enough to do daily exercise - and symptoms localized in the neck will go away on their own. With complex diagnoses, such as a tumor or stenosis, or a herniated disc, pain untilWill not go away until surgical treatment is applied. In this case, even the question of performing an operation is not worth it: the person has practically no choice.
For a variety of injuries, treatment can be reduced to wearing, for a period of time, orthopedic products such as corsets for the neck. To make a person feel better, often sleeping in a particular body position and aIt is prescribed to use special pillows, lying on which the neck assumes the correct position in relation to the body.
To break up salt deposits in the cervical region, treatments based on physical procedures, such as shock wave therapy or intensive massage of the area, may be prescribed.
The use of drug therapy is justified when it comes to systemic or infectious diseases that cause pain in the cervical region. Drugs will help to cure or slow the development of the disease, support the regenerative forces of the body, aimed at fightingand to diagnose.
A masseur, a chiropractor, an orthopedic specialist are specialists who can help deal with the symptoms described above, if they are professionals in their field. Therefore, when neck pain occurs, patients most oftenLet's turn to them. Sometimes a simple massage can increase blood circulation in the cervical region so well that not only this symptom, but also the headache will disappear.
In any case, accompanied by pain in the neck, so that they do not recur, you need to start treatment and take care of your health.